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How The Dark Side of Big Agriculture Inspired Our True Grass Fed Beef Farm

written by

Joe Wanda

posted on

March 1, 2024

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Introducing the family behind a true grass fed beef farm

For those who haven't met us yet, we're the Wanda's. I’m farmer Joe, of course (the goofy guy on the left), my wife is farmer Hannah (the organized one here), and these are our two sons Titus (3 years old at the time of this blog post) and Frank (our littlest one, 1 year old). 

My wife Hannah and I started Wanda Farm in 2018, with a simple mission to produce nutrient dense food, and to connect local farmers to local consumers like you. As first generation farmers, I'm incredibly proud of how far we've come.

Today, I want to share our founding story with you.

Why we started a true grass fed beef farm

As a kid, I loved working on my parent's little hobby farm. I love it so much, I dreamed about being a farmer when I grew up. As you can imagine, after graduating with a degree in animal science from the University of Wisconsin, I felt pretty proud of myself. My childhood dreams were coming true. I was proud to be a farmer... until I wasn't.

A few years into my career it became clear just how crooked the agricultural industry really was. In fact, it was so crooked I stopped feeling proud to be a farmer. How could I? "Big Ag" controlled all the farms in our area. The conditions deemed acceptable for raising animals were abysmal. Mislabeling was rampant. The list went on and on. 

The truth about Big Agriculture's "grass fed" beef farms

What I saw during my time in the trenches working as a farmer for Big Ag made me never want to buy meat from the grocery store again. After you hear what I'm about to share, you won't either... 

Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations (CAFOs)

Let’s talk about livestock farming and specifically grass fed beef farming. The reality of grass fed beef farms under Big Ag is nothing like the green pastures as the labels on grocery store grass fed beef portray. I learned first-hand that most livestock are raised in big confinement operations (Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations, or CAFOs for short). When I say big, I mean 10,000 to 100,000 animals crammed together, living on dirt lots or on concrete indoors. In any case, all souped with their own poop and pumped with antibiotics, hormones, and GMOs, to make them grow big, fast, and frankly, stay just barely alive. 

Mislabeling grass fed beef and more

Speaking of labels, mislabeling is commonplace. I found out that corporate brands could label their products totally different from how the animals were actually raised. Loopholes about antibiotics are labeled in a different category. Grain fed beef could be labeled as grass fed beef. Meat produced in another country could be labeled as a product of the USA. All they needed was the meat packaged here in the US to qualify for a USA origin! The list goes on and on. 

The dark side of organic grass fed beef farms

The biggest surprise? Many of the organic farms operated like this too! Worse yet, some certified organic farms used just as much chemicals as conventional! What are we doing?!

Big Agriculture exposed

To sum it all up, what I saw was a food system composed of billion dollar, multinational corporations that prioritized profits over health. Health of farms. Health of animals. Health of people (you and me!) who rely on that food system to feed our families. Labels and claims were just marketing gimmicks designed to take advantage of consumers seeking clean, healthy meat. 

Meanwhile, Big Ag had created an industry that profited from the downfall of small family farmers. Small family farms were forced to get big or go out of business. They were misled with bad farming practices all in the name to "feed the world." 

Wanda Farms: a different kind of grass fed beef farm

I was done. Hannah was also finished (in fact, she was basically vegetarian by that point). So what did we do? We both went vegan of course! I’m joking! We love meat too much. 

We had one choice. 

Raise our own true grass fed and finished beefpasture raised pork, and pasture raised poultry.

As they say, the rest is history!

Related Articles:

​​The Industrial Farming Revolution

mRNA Use In Agriculture

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More from the blog

"Air-chilled" chicken: another marketing gimmick?

Air-Chilled vs. Water-Chilled: The Truth About Chicken Processing, PAA, and What Really Matters As consumers become more educated about food quality, one topic has begun circulating online in the health space: air-chilled chicken. New marketing language like ā€œair-chilledā€ is showing up on grocery store packaging everywhere. While the intention behind asking these questions is often good, the conversation has become oversimplified from our point of view.  At Wanda Farms, we believe transparency matters more than trends. Our chicken is water-chilled using a USDA-inspected cold water system with a peracetic acid (PAA) antimicrobial rinse. (We aren’t trying to hide anything.) However, when you keep reading, you'll learn why the air-chilled label has taken off, what actually impacts food safety and quality, and how we’re thinking about processing decisions with research instead of just chasing the latest marketing claim. Why Air-Chilled Debate Exploded The last several years, there’s been a growing push toward ā€œair-chilledā€ poultry showing up at higher-end grocery stores and specialty butchers. Shoppers see the word on a package next to a premium price tag, and it’s easy to assume it means cleaner, safer, or healthier chicken.  Consumers, as they should be, are mainly concerned about how their food is processed. ā€œAir-chilledā€ feels like a shortcut to less-processed, more natural chicken, especially compared to a method that involves a ā€œchemical rinse.ā€  But removing water immersion from the process does not automatically create a safer or healthier bird. PAA: The First Line in Food Safety One of the most common concerns surrounding water-chilled chicken is the antimicrobial rinse itself. That concern is understandable. Nobody wants to feel like their food was doused in chemicals.  That said, here’s what’s actually true: PAA (peracetic acid) is effectively a combination of vinegar and peroxide, breaking down into acetic acid, oxygen, and water residue. It’s USDA-approved and used at tightly controlled, low concentrations. It’s USDA Certified Organic-compliant, which is why it can be used at our Certified Organic processing facility.  It’s one of the most common tools in U.S. poultry processing for reducing Salmonella and Campylobacter loads. This distinction matters far more than simply choosing air over water. Understanding what PAA actually is, and why it’s there, eliminates a lot of the chemical and environmental concern consumers associate with the word ā€œrinse,ā€ while still allowing our processor to meet strict food safety standards. (FYI: we only use USDA-inspected processors, always.) The Real Issue: Air-Chilled ≠ Automatically Safer Much of the air-chilled preference stems from a legitimate texture and quality discussion, not necessarily a food safety one. What Air Chilling Actually Changes Air-chilled birds are cooled with circulating cold air instead of being submerged in a communal chill tank. This typically means:  Less retained water, so less purge in the packageBetter browning and skin crisping when cookedLess cross-bird contact during chilling All legitimate, real differences. Air-Chilled Is Not the Enemy: The Framing Is. There’s a growing misconception online that air-chilled is inherently ā€œcleanerā€ or ā€œsafer,ā€ and that water-chilled means ā€œcontaminated.ā€ That’s not supported by the facts. Air-chilled birds still receive an antimicrobial intervention, typically a cold mist spray that includes an antimicrobial, and many air-chill plants also use PAA earlier in the process, before the chill step.  Federal regulation doesn’t explicitly require an antimicrobial rinse, but it does require Salmonella testing, and to our processor’s knowledge, an antimicrobial step is effectively the only way to reliably pass that testing.  In a report on poultry processing*, Encyclopedia Britannica also notes an important nuance about water immersion chilling: while it can create cross-contact opportunities between birds, the combination of the wash effect plus the antimicrobial treatment can actually reduce total bacterial load across the batch.  The real question isn’t ā€œair vs. water.ā€ It’s whether the processor’s food safety program is doing its job. And both methods, done correctly, can be effective. *Link to report by Encyclopedia Britannica Why We Haven’t Switched to Air-Chilled We understand why customers are asking these deeper questions. We’ve been asking them too. Here’s where we’ve landed, and why: We aren’t the processor. Wanda Farms doesn’t control chilling method—our USDA-inspected processing partner does. To this day, I don’t know of any poultry processors in the Midwest that offer air chilling. If one did, we’d absolutely consider switching, but it’s not currently on the table.Water alone, without an antimicrobial, would concern me more. Chilling in plain water without PAA would hold bacteria rather than reduce it. The antimicrobial rinse is required by our USDA facility specifically to reduce the Salmonella load present on the bird.Air-chilled isn’t automatically ā€œchemical-freeā€ either. As noted above, most air-chill operations still apply an antimicrobial at some point in the process. It’s just applied differently.Sourcing and scale. Air-chilling requires more space, more energy, and reduces processor yield due to moisture loss, which is part of why it’s harder to find at the scale a small Midwest farm like ours needs. Where We Focus Instead Rather than chasing a chilling-method label, we put our energy into the things we believe actually move the needle on quality and integrity: Raising chickens on pastureRotational grazing practicesNon-GMO feedNo antibiotics or added hormonesHumane, low-stress handlingNutrient-dense food raised with integrity Our processor uses the PAA water-chill method because, alongside meeting food safety standards, they’ve found it helps maintain the flavor, juiciness, and texture our customers consistently tell us they love. Your Farmer’s Final Thoughts I think this air-chilled vs. water-chilled conversation is a lot like the no-corn, no-soy conversation we wrote about. A real concern, with some real substance to it, that’s gotten oversimplified into a single word on a package standing in for ā€œbetter.ā€ Salmonella occurs naturally in chickens and doesn’t affect them the way it affects us. It’s a human food-safety concern, not an animal-welfare one, and it’s why processors, air-chilled or water-chilled, treat for it. Properly cooked, handled without cross-contamination in your kitchen, it’s a non-issue either way.  I don’t want to chase a marketing label just to capture market share. I’d rather be straight with you about how our chicken is actually processed, why, and keep our focus on the parts of the process we do control: how the birds are raised. Pasture access, rotational grazing, non-GMO feed, humane handling, and nutrient-dense food raised with integrity. That’s the standard we hold ourselves to at Wanda Farms. We’re always happy to be transparent about our process and answer any other questions you may have. Hope this helps.

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